Estate Planning Newsletter

• The Passing of Assets to Named Beneficiaries from a Totten Trust
  A decedent’s assets may be transferred upon their death to their heirs or other beneficiaries through probate. “Probate” is the legal process by which a court determines who receives a decedent’s assets under... Read more.
• International Standards for the Form of Wills
  The Convention on the Form of an International Will (the “Convention”) was drafted and presented to the international community in 1973. The Convention was signed and ratified by a number of countries, including Canada and... Read more.
• Avoid the Reciprocal Trust Doctrine When Creating Life Insurance Trusts
  Estate planning attorneys utilize a number of different estate planning techniques to accomplish the goals of their clients and sometimes to minimize transfer taxes. One common estate planning technique is the transfer of assets into an... Read more.
• Valuing an Interest in a Company for Estate Tax Purposes
  In 2001, Congress passed legislation incrementally increasing the amount exempt from federal estate taxes and completely eliminating estate taxes in the year 2010. However, the legislation contains a “sunset” provision... Read more.

• Financial And Estate Planning Steps To Take Now: Special Considerations For Those With Brain Disease
• What The Wealthy Are Doing With Their Estate Planning During The Covid-19 Crisis
• Lawyers address problems with estate-planning document signing during coronavirus crisis
• Estate Planning to Take Advantage of Low Applicable Federal Rates
• What to Do and Not Do with Your Estate Planning Documents

Obligations of a Guardian

In certain cases, a minor may need to be assigned a legal guardian either because a parent is not able to care for the minor, or because the existing guardian is not competent. When a guardian is appointed, he/she will have the same custodial rights as the minor's parent.

Guardians are appointed by a court, upon application or nomination and approval, or the court may select and appoint an appropriate guardian at its discretion.

Types of Guardians

Guardian of the person:

• Provides or arranges for the minor's residence
• Arranges for medical treatment for the minor

Guardian of the estate:

• Manages the minor's property
• Invests the minor's money
• Provides financial support and educational opportunities to the minor

Guardian of the person and estate

• Has the combined powers of the above 2 types of guardians (custody and management of property)

Guardian of specific property:

• Cares for certain item(s) of property belonging to the minor

Guardian ad Litem:

• Appointed for limited, short-term purpose of prosecuting or defending a legal proceeding on behalf of the minor

Guardianship Not Permitted

• A minor cannot have a guardian if he/she is married or has been married
• If the minor has been married but cannot care for himself/herself, a conservator may be appointed

Termination

A guardianship will end upon the occurrence of one of the following:

• The minor dies
• The minor becomes 18 years old
• The guardian dies
• Resignation or removal of the guardian
• A court order terminating the guardianship

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